Our Big Band Battles

March 27th, 2012 by robin

Our first confrontation with another Big Band was no confrontation at all.  It was billed as “Baltimore vs. Washington,” and was taped at Maryland Public Television’s studio on February 7-8, 1989.  The B’more-based band, Zim Zemarel’s, taped on the 7th, then we taped on the 8th, so we never saw each other until the show first aired in March.  The show had a long life; it was played for a while at every MPT fundraiser – so you know it got some airplay!  I remember a lot of folks watched it one New Year’s Eve, while we were out of town in York, PA, being swindled  (that’s another story).  The show’s emcee, Ken Jackson, sponsored a live re-match downtown at the Lord Baltimore Hotel later that Spring.  That’s when I met Chris Vadala, fresh off the road with Chuck Mangione.  Chris now heads Jazz Studies at UMd. 

Our second battle experience was memorable for several reasons.  Tom Koerner produced and promoted this battle vs. NYC’s George Gee at Glen Echo in March, 1998.  Tom has produced all the battles with out-of-towners, and has created many other special swing events here in DC since the 1990s.  Anyway, Tom bragged to the Park authorities that the event was going to bring in 1500 dancers, so they naturally responded by invoking the ballroom’s fire code limits for the first time.  We took a combo outdoors and serenaded some very agitated dancers who’d been surprised by the lockout.  The combo changed their mood; they were dancing in line all the way down to the parking lot!  Indoors the back & forth was terrific.  Both bands had been honing their skills for swing dancers – George at his own club, Swing 46, in Manhattan, and us at America Restaurant in Tysons Corner Mall, an unusual venue sometimes called the “epicenter of the neo-swing movement.”  When the dust settled the New York and DC musicians had a newfound respect, bond and camaraderie.  George has been back here many times since, including for another battle.  I’ve even subbed on his band as a trumpet sideman!

In July of 1999 we did two consecutive battles at America.  First, the whole dang Bill Elliott Swing Orchestra with Cassie Miller and the Lucky Stars flew in from LA.  We set up on opposite ends of the club and went back and forth until it literally got so hot that Bill’s guys called a short halt to set up velvet ropes around their bandstand – just so they could get some air!  At the end of the night our soloists wandered down to their end for an amazing jam session.  Bill’s band was full of Hollywood studio cats; I remember one of my trumpeters, Steve Eisen, telling me “If I’d known I was trading licks with Don Clarke I wouldn’t have been able to play a note.”  I also remember telling Roger Neumann how I’d spent 50 hours transcribing his chart for Ray Charles’ “Beautiful Morning.”  Roger said “Man, you should have asked me; I’d have given it to you.”  Speaking of giving me charts, Bill opened up his whole book to me.  Some of his charts have been cornerstones of our repertoire ever since.  What a generous gentleman!  Again, mutual respect and camaraderie were the order of the day.

Not so the very next week when we battled a 6-piece combo with a national rep called Indigo Swing.  It was a mismatch, and the Indigo Swingers no doubt resented it; they didn’t mingle with us at all.  I can’t imagine what they were thinking when they signed on to battle a 16-piece big band!  Oh well, at least we got to play for lots of their fans.

In 2000, The Washington Post sponsored a three-way battle at Carter Barron Amphitheatre, but I never got to meet those other bands, because we had to go first, then race out to Tyson’s Corner to do our regular gig at America.

Four years later, the Post sponsored us in another battle at Carter Barron, vs. Eric Felten.  The musicians all got along fine, but it was a weird battle:  We came prepared with our best stuff, but Eric chose to use his very talented crew mainly as backup for his own vocals.  So it was two bands in the ring, but only one swinging.  Strange night, but it sure was a kick to see the dancers in the aisles getting down.

In 2007 or so there was a battle at Glen Echo I’d just as soon forget.  A fine 8-piece group called Tuxedo Park battled our 10-piece wedding band.  They were clearly the hotter group, but I had a ready-made excuse:  I had no brass; just saxes, rhythm and me on trumpet.  I won’t try that again.

This stroll down memory lane was inspired by Glenn Crytzer coming to town from Seattle to do battle at the DCLX, on April 21st at Glen Echo.  I’m anxious to meet him, and to hear the group he leads, which won last year’s DCLX-sponsored battle vs. an LA-based band led by Jonathan Stout.  I know from our pre-battle correspondence and from his blogs that Glenn’s a real zealot for the authentic approach with his music.  My predictions are that we’ll each bring out the very best in the other’s group, and that the musicians will all bond, with mutual respect and camaraderie abounding.  It should be an exciting night, and another great memory!

As bandleader, I have serious tunnel vision from the “podium.”  It would be great to learn about other facets of what these high-energy events were like to experience.  If you’ve attended any of our battles, I’d love to hear your personal observations, impressions, memories.

See you in April,

Tom

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Tom Cunningham Orchestra in Fairfax on 06/09/12

February 13th, 2012 by robin

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Tom Cunningham Orchestra in Alexandria, VA 22310 on 06/20/12

February 13th, 2012 by robin

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Tom Cunningham Orchestra in Glen Echo on 05/12/12

February 13th, 2012 by robin

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Tom Cunningham Orchestra in Alexandria, VA 22314 on 03/06/12

February 13th, 2012 by robin

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Tom Cunningham Orchestra in Glen Echo on 04/21/12

November 10th, 2011 by robin

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Basie’s Birthday Bash!

August 19th, 2011 by robin

A few thoughts about why we’re so high on Count Basie that we’re devoting an evening to his music on August 27th. First, in the words of the Count himself, we expect it to be a “hot sock dance.” That’s what happens to your socks when you wear through both your soles, and Basie’s music will do that if anything can. Second, we enjoy the history, contrasting the sounds of the band that arrived on the national scene fresh out of “the Styx” with the polished ensemble that backed Sinatra at the Sands in Vegas.

Born August 21, 1904, in Red Bank, New Jersey, Bill Basie picked up his nickname “Count” in Kansas City in the days when KC was a Depression-proof cow-town with wall-to-wall music. Discovered via a tiny radio station’s live remote broadcasts, he brought the band to New York in 1936. After that, he “never had a bad night” until the end of the Swing Era in 1949, when he briefly led an octet. Re-forming (the “New Testament” band) in 1951, Basie was pretty much on the road until his 1984 passing.

Why do musicians hold Basie in such high regard? In a word – Swingin’est! His poll-winning rhythm section of the late 1930s was known as the “All-American Rhythm Section” – Drummer Jo Jones moved the foundational sound from drums to the cymbals, creating a smoother feel. Bassist Walter Page pioneered the Walking Bass, a kind of 4/4 bass line that always feels like it’s leading you somewhere. Guitarist Freddie Green is to this day the model for rhythm guitarists worldwide. And Basie pared down his piano-playing so he could time his notes to uncannily tickle your insides. Collectively, these four could move dancers’ feet and musicians’ spirits like no others.

But there’s more. The pressure cooker that was Kansas City produced Swingin’ ensembles and inspired soloists; Basie was tops in both. His roster is a Jazz Who’s Who: Singers Jimmy Rushing, Billie Holiday, Helen Humes and Joe Williams, trombonists Eddie Durham, Dickie Wells, Vic Dickenson, and Al Grey, trumpeters Hot Lips Page, Buck Clayton, Sweets Edison, Clark Terry, and Thad Jones, reed men Earle Warren, Jack Washington, Buddy DeFranco, Marshall Royal - and all those great tenors - Herschel Evans, Buddy Tate, Don Byas, Illinois Jacquet, Paul Gonsalves, Wardell Gray, Frank Wess, Frank Foster, Lockjaw Davis, Jimmy Forrest, and the tenor sax voice that turned the rudder of jazz history – Lester Young, Prez. This combination of Swingin’ ensemble and hot soloists defined Basie’s Old Testament band.

The New Testament group was known for a more polished product, but with that same compelling Swing feel at its core. Arrangers became the stars as the ensemble settled into its patented groove. Writers like Quincy Jones, Frank Foster, Neal Hefti, and Sammy Nestico set the table for the Basie feast of sound. At Glen Echo we’ll particularly focus on the arrangements of Foster, who passed away last month.

So you won’t want to miss it, and you will want to tell your friends: Basie’s Birthday Bash, Spanish Ballroom, 8-12, Saturday, August 27th, adult admission $15 (cheap). This event is presented in cooperation with Glen Echo Partnership for Arts and Culture Inc., the National Park Service, and Montgomery County. Be there or be square.

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In the beginning…

May 25th, 2011 by tom

Remembering back 35 years to the Spring of 1976 when I started the TCO… what a time it was!  I was 23 years old and in the middle of a massive born-again supernatural encounter with God (or call it a massive psychotic episode, if you prefer).  I was auditing classes at American University and hanging out in the music building.  Sometimes I’d just sit in a practice room listening to Jim Moulder upstairs doing his piano exercises.  Jim’s still a major presence on the DC jazz scene, headlining regularly at the Ice House Café.  Anyway, I’d accumulated a “book” from having led the VMI Commanders dance band for three years, from leading a rehearsal big band during my year at Berklee, and from co-leading the summertime “New Alexandria Jazz Band,” which rehearsed at Trinity Methodist, then later at my alma mater, TC Williams.  But when Doc Boggs told me I could help myself to anything in “those” file cabinets – the old stuff – I took full advantage.  I remember him blanching as I made multiple trips in front of his eyes from his office to the back of Dad’s station wagon.  Now I really had a book, and I knew tons of musicians, mostly from TC and AU.  I wish I could name every guy who was at that very first TCO rehearsal in the AU band room, but I do recall Jim on piano, TC’s Dave Jernigan on guitar (before he became one of DC’s top bass players), Dave Kasler (Air Force Band) or Matt Grossman on bass (they took turns), drummer nonpareil Jim West who was soon to take my room in a Rosslyn group house, housemate Gladwin Priel my Air Force connection, and Ron Oshima on altos, Steve the AU security cop on lead trumpet, Wayne Toyne (AF), Larry Eden (AU), and Jim Robeson (AU) trumpets, plus Royal Burkhardt on lead trombone.  There was a high school kid from Bethesda, Jon Elmer, who played a soulful plunger/blues trombone, and Tom Steele, be-bop bone from Vienna.  An Air Force tenor man who was outa sight and the others just escape me.  That first version of the TCO rehearsed weekly into the summer, moving over to Mrs. Jernigan’s basement after school let out, but it never gigged; I consider it a divine “earnest” on things to come…

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Tom Cunningham Orchestra in Glen Echo on 12/31/11

February 26th, 2011 by robin

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Swing We Must!

February 17th, 2011 by tom

I preach to my musicians that the proper relationship between themselves, the music, and dancers should be “triangular,” that is to say they should love the music, love the dancers, and want the dancers to love the music.

Believe me when I tell you, big band musicians are highly motivated by their love for the music. In this band, they give up a night a week to drive to the rehearsal hall and practice the stuff, and hardly a month goes by that they don’t perform at least once at considerably less than an appropriate fee, because of their desire to play great music for people.

Why are we so high on this music? Here are some feelings pretty much shared among our guys:

  • There was an explosion of genius in the first half of the 20th Century called Jazz. As composer and critic Virgil Thompson put it, “the most astonishing musical event to take place anywhere since the Reformation.”
  • Jazz is our native art form and will stand the test of time to be our cultural identity, just as “classical” music is Europe’s cultural identity.
  • The big band is America’s equivalent to the European symphony orchestra, preserving Swing, the most structured and accessible music of our native art form.
  • The Swing Era was the absolute pinnacle of American pop culture. When big bands were popular, popular tastes were their most elevated. It was the intersection of popular music and musical art.
  • Big band Swing was written to be interactive – to be danced to.
  • To create Swing feeling is Jazz’s highest musical virtue. Our standing as musicians is primarily related to how compellingly we get dancers to want to move to our music.

Swing we must.

Tom Cunningham

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